First-time buyers

Buying your first home in Alberta

There are 5 federal programs for first-time buyers in 2026, and you can use them together. Two people can put roughly $200,000 of tax-advantaged money toward a first home. Most first-time buyers use only one.

No credit check, and no commitment.

What a first purchase costs

Updated earlier

Based on $600,000 with the minimum down payment. Every figure comes from our own calculators.

Minimum down payment
$35,000
5% of the first $500,000 plus 10% of the rest, or 5.83% of the price.Calculate mine
Default insurance premium
$22,600
4.00% of the mortgage, added to it, so you don't pay it in cash. Alberta charges no PST on it.Calculate mine
Today's insured 5-year fixed
3.89%
3.94% APR · effective September 21, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. MTSee every rate
You'd qualify at
5.89%
The stress test uses the greater of 5.25% or your rate plus 2 points.Run the stress test
  • 48% of first-time buyers used a brokerThe highest share of any group (Mortgage Professionals Canada, 2026).
  • Federal programs you can combineFHSA, HBP, the tax credit, the GST rebate and 30-year amortization.
  • No Alberta land transfer taxThere's no tax, so there's no rebate to apply for.

Who this page is for

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Why first-time buyers use a broker

How it works

How buying your first home works

Do these in order. First-time buyers often leave the second step until it's too late.

  1. Step 1: Find your maximum price

    About two minutes

    We stress-test your income and debts and give you a maximum price, with every assumption shown.

  2. Step 2: Line up your down payment

    Before you make an offer

    Your down payment might come from an FHSA, the HBP, gifted funds or savings. We map which sources your lender will accept and the paperwork each one needs. Gifted money needs a gift letter and proof it arrived, and it's better to sort that out now than 3 days before closing.

  3. Step 3: Hold a rate and start shopping

    Rate held up to 120 days

    You get a pre-approval letter your realtor can use, and Daniel picks up the phone while you're standing in someone's kitchen.

    Daniel De Sousa, Mortgage Associate, takes the file through to funding.

Requirements

What you need to buy your first home

Based on $600,000. That's above the Edmonton average, so the 10% band of the down payment rules applies.

  • Down payment

    5% of the first $500,000, 10% from $500,000 to $1.5M. On a $600,000 home: $35,000.

    Calculate the minimum
  • Default insurance

    Required under 20% down. On that $600,000 home with $35,000 down, the premium is 4.00% of the mortgage ($22,600), added to the mortgage.

    Calculate the premium
  • Credit

    Most insured programs want a score of about 680 for their better pricing. A lower score can work with the right lender.

  • Income proof

    2 recent pay stubs, a letter of employment, and 2 years of T4s or Notices of Assessment.

    Full document checklist
  • Closing costs

    1.5–4% of the purchase price, on top of the down payment. In Alberta, that covers legal fees, title insurance, inspection, Land Titles registration fees, the Real Property Report and adjustments.

    Itemize them

How we calculate your qualifying rate. Under OSFI Guideline B-20, lenders qualify you at the higher of your contract rate plus 2 percentage points, or 5.25% (the minimum qualifying rate). Since November 21, 2024, OSFI no longer prescribes this test for eligible uninsured straight switches at renewal between federally regulated lenders, with no increase in the loan amount or remaining amortization. Lenders still assess creditworthiness. New purchases and refinances generally require qualification. Provincially regulated credit unions (including Alberta credit unions) aren’t bound by Guideline B-20 and set their own qualifying policies, which is one reason a broker can sometimes place a file a bank cannot. Rules current as of September 21, 2026. Source: OSFI Guideline B-20.

2026 programs

What each first-time buyer program is worth

All of these are federal and current as of 2026. The First-Time Home Buyer Incentive, which some sites still recommend, no longer exists.

Federal first-time home buyer programs, 2026
ProgramWhat you getWhat to know
FHSAFirst Home Savings Account$8,000 per year, $40,000 lifetime. Tax-deductible going in like an RRSP, and tax-free coming out like a TFSA.Your contribution room only starts once you open one.
Home Buyers’ PlanUp to $60,000 per person withdrawn from your RRSP, tax-free. $120,000 for a qualifying couple.You repay it to your RRSP over 15 years.
First-Time Home Buyers’ Tax CreditA $1,400 non-refundable credit (a $10,000 claim at 14%, the lowest federal tax rate for 2026). One credit per qualifying home, not per buyer.You claim it on your tax return for the year you buy.
FTHB GST/HST rebateUp to $50,000 back on a qualifying newly built home. Full federal GST relief up to $1,000,000, phasing out to zero at $1.5M. Became law 12 March 2026.Purchase agreement dated on or after 20 March 2025. New builds only.
30-year amortizationLowers your monthly payment and can raise what you qualify for. Available to all first-time buyers and all buyers of newly built homes, on insured mortgages.Adds 0.20% to your insurance premium. On this page’s example, that’s $23,730 instead of $22,600.

A program that no longer exists

Using the programs together in Alberta

Buying outside Alberta?

Provincial land transfer tax rebates add to the federal programs. Ontario’s first-time buyer rebate is worth up to $4,000, and Toronto adds a municipal rebate of up to $4,475. BC has a Property Transfer Tax first-time buyer exemption.

Those rebates reduce a tax Alberta buyers don’t pay. On a $500,000 purchase here, you pay $1,000 in Land Titles registration fees and nothing else.

Calculate yours by province

Documents you'll need

Most first-time files need these 8 things. If you gather them early, approval can take 2 days instead of 2 weeks.

See the full document checklist
  • Government photo ID for every applicant.
  • 2 recent pay stubs.
  • A letter of employment with your role, salary and start date.
  • 2 years of T4s or Notices of Assessment.
  • 90 days of statements for every account the down payment comes from.
  • Your FHSA and RRSP statements, if you’re using either.
  • A gift letter for any gifted funds, plus proof the money arrived.
  • The purchase agreement and MLS® listing, once you have an accepted offer.

Money coming from outside Canada needs a 90-day paper trail. Start collecting statements now, because it’s the most common delay on a first purchase.

Today's rates

Today's rates for a first mortgage

With less than 20% down, your mortgage is insured, and insured rates are usually lower. The insurance is what brings the rate down.

Effective September 21, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. MT

Today's rates for a first mortgage. Rates effective September 21, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. MT.
TermRateAPRPayment per $100,000Who it’s forGet this rate
5-year fixed3.89%3.94%$520/moInsuredHold this rate
3-year fixed3.79%3.84%$515/moInsuredHold this rate
5-year variablePrime − 0.90%3.55%3.60%$502/moInsuredHold this rate
5-year fixed3.99%4.04%$525/moInsurableHold this rate

Payment per $100,000 assumes a 25-year amortization, monthly payments and semi-annual compounding. We calculate it from the rate in the same row. Run it on your own number.

See every published rate

Calculators

Run your own numbers

Free, with no email required. They use Canadian rules: semi-annual compounding, the down payment ladder and the stress test.

  • First-time buyer planner

    Your FHSA and HBP room, a contribution plan, and what the programs are worth together.

  • Affordability

    Your maximum price at the stress-test rate, with GDS and TDS shown as bars.

  • Down payment

    The minimum down payment on your price, and what each source adds.

  • CMHC insurance premium

    The premium by band and the 30-year surcharge, in dollars.

  • 25 vs 30-year amortization

    What the extra 5 years costs in total interest, and how much it lowers your payment.

  • Closing costs

    Alberta closing costs itemized, including the 2 lines that are $0 here.

Daniel De Sousa, Mortgage Associate with Indi Mortgage

Indi The Independent Mortgage Company Ltd. o/a Indi Mortgage · RECA licensed · 4990 92 Ave NW #105, Edmonton. Verify our licence on RECA ProCheck(opens in a new tab)

Client reviews posted here are unedited, and each one names who handled the file. We don’t pay for reviews or filter them.

Daniel De Sousa

Mortgage Associate, Indi Mortgage

Handles first-time purchases, FHSA and Home Buyers' Plan down payment stacks, gifted down payments and the paperwork each source needs. Licensed by the Real Estate Council of Alberta and registered with Indi Mortgage, working out of the Edmonton office at 4990 92 Ave NW #105. Verify our licence on RECA ProCheck(opens in a new tab)

(825) 797-5417

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Questions from first-time buyers

Am I still a first-time buyer if my partner owned a home before?
Is there anything for first-time buyers specific to Alberta or Edmonton?
We're buying a brand-new build in the suburbs. Does that change anything?
Can my parents give me the down payment?
Is a 30-year amortization a good idea?
What credit score do I need?
How much do I need for closing costs on top of the down payment?
Should I use my whole FHSA on the down payment?

Find out which programs you qualify for

Fill in 3 fields. Daniel, a licensed mortgage associate, gets back to you with the programs you qualify for, what each is worth, and the maximum price that comes out of it.

  • We work out the order to use your FHSA, HBP and gifted funds in.
  • Your maximum price is worked out at the stress-test rate.
  • If credit is holding you back, we'll give you a plan instead of an application.

Prefer to talk? (825) 797-5417 · Mon–Fri 9–5 MT

So Daniel, a licensed mortgage associate, can call you back. We don't use a call centre.

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No credit check, and no commitment.

See what you can afford as a first-time buyer

About two minutes and no credit check. You'll get a number that counts every program you qualify for.

No credit check, and no commitment.